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    <title>PNNL Research Highlights</title>
    <link>http://www.pnl.gov/science/</link>
    <description>Fundamental &amp; Computational Sciences Directorate</description>
    <language>en-us</language>
    <docs>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss</docs>
    <managingEditor>kathryn.lang@pnl.gov</managingEditor>
    <webMaster>christine.novak@pnl.gov</webMaster>
 	  
	<item><title>Carolyn Pearce Appointed Senior Lecturer at University of Manchester</title><link>http://www.pnl.gov/science/highlights/highlight.asp?id=697</link><description><![CDATA[
Congratulations to Pacific Northwest National Laboratory&#39;s <a href="http://www.pnl.gov/science/staff/staff_info.asp?staff_num=7349">Dr. Carolyn Pearce</a> on her appointment as an honorary senior lecturer at the <a href="http://www.manchester.ac.uk/" title="Offsite">University of Manchester</a>, School of Earth, Atmospheric &amp; Environmental Science. The school is one of the largest atmospheric and environmental academic research centers in Britain. Pearce, who came to the Laboratory in 2009, is investigating how minerals and microbes affect <a href="http://www.epa.gov/rpdweb00/radionuclides/technetium.html" title="Offsite">technetium</a> and other radionuclides in the soil at a former plutonium production site in southeastern Washington State. 
]]></description><pubDate>Thu, 19 Nov 2009 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Unique Uranium Source in Naturally Bioreduced Sediment</title><link>http://www.pnl.gov/science/highlights/highlight.asp?id=696</link><description><![CDATA[
<strong>Results:</strong> A recently published Pacific Northwest National Laboratory study of a naturally bioreduced sediment sample from a former uranium mill tailings site reveals insights that enhance understanding of the long-term persistence of uranium in groundwater. The study provides the first-ever evidence of a useful pyrite mineral formation within the sample. 
]]></description><pubDate>Wed, 18 Nov 2009 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Building Better Biofuels</title><link>http://www.pnl.gov/science/highlights/highlight.asp?id=695</link><description><![CDATA[
Making biofuels from plants brings opportunities and challenges, according to Dr. Tim Donohue, Director of the Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center, one of three U.S. Department of Energy Bioenergy Research Centers. The opportunity lies in the availability. Donohue gave a talk at the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory&#39;s <a href="http://www.pnl.gov/biology/seminars/">Frontiers in Biological Sciences Seminar Series</a>. The series features academic government and industrial leaders who discuss novel ideas and scientific advances in biological sciences. 
]]></description><pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Kerri Pratt Awarded NOAA Fellowship</title><link>http://www.pnl.gov/science/highlights/highlight.asp?id=694</link><description><![CDATA[
Congratulations to <a href="http://www.pnl.gov/science/staff/staff_info.asp?staff_num=7436">Dr. Kerri A. Pratt</a> on her selection for a postdoctoral fellowship in climate and global change from the <a href="http://www.vsp.ucar.edu/cgc/index.html" title="Offsite">National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)</a>. Pratt was one of ten researchers that NOAA chose in 2009 as part of its national program to create and train the next generation of climate research leaders. Pratt decided to spend her two-year fellowship, which began in October 2009, at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory. 
]]></description><pubDate>Sun, 15 Nov 2009 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>The Joys and Failures of Lithium-Ion Batteries</title><link>http://www.pnl.gov/science/highlights/highlight.asp?id=692</link><description><![CDATA[
Lithium-ion batteries could change future generations of electric cars, but significant scientific hurdles must be overcome first, said <a href="http://www.anl.gov/Science_and_Technology/Distinguished_Fellows/thackeray.html" title="Offsite">Dr. Michael Thackeray</a> at the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory&#39;s <a href="http://materials.pnl.gov/seminars/">Frontiers in Materials Sciences Seminar Series</a>. The series features academic, government, and industrial leaders who discuss novel ideas and advancements in science. 
]]></description><pubDate>Tue, 10 Nov 2009 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>PNNL Testbed Gives Science Community a Better Tool for Climate Modeling</title><link>http://www.pnl.gov/science/highlights/highlight.asp?id=691</link><description><![CDATA[
<strong>Results:</strong> A national research team led by scientists at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory has created an <a href="http://www.pnl.gov/atmospheric/research/aci/amt/">Aerosol Modeling Testbed</a>&mdash;a framework where the worldwide science community can test, evaluate, and compare new treatments for aerosol processes in models. This is the first testbed of its kind designed to quantify the performance of aerosol process modules over spatial scales consistent with measurements collected during field campaigns. 
]]></description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2009 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Scientific Process Automation Technology Makes Journal Cover</title><link>http://www.pnl.gov/science/highlights/highlight.asp?id=693</link><description><![CDATA[
A PNNL article &quot;Scientific Process Automation Improves Data Interaction,&quot; authored by Terence Critchlow, was selected as the cover feature for the September/October 2009 <a href="http://www.scientificcomputing.com/article-hpc-Scientific-Process-Automation-Improves-Data-Interaction-082809.aspx" title="Offsite"><em>Scientific Computing</em></a> 
]]></description><pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2009 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Jerome Fast Appointed NCAR Affiliate Scientist</title><link>http://www.pnl.gov/science/highlights/highlight.asp?id=690</link><description><![CDATA[
Congratulations to Pacific Northwest National Laboratory&#39;s <a href="http://www.pnl.gov/atmospheric/staff/staff_info.asp?staff_num=5717">Dr. Jerome Fast</a> on his appointment as an affiliate scientist for the <a href="http://www.ncar.ucar.edu/" title="Offsite">National Center for Atmospheric Research</a>&nbsp;(NCAR) in Boulder, Colorado.&nbsp; The University Corporation for Atmospheric Research Board of Trustees appointed Fast to the three-year position starting November 1, 2009. As part of his appointment, Jerome will work in Boulder for at least three months, collaborating with scientists in the Atmospheric Chemistry Division of NCAR on aerosol modeling projects.&nbsp; 
]]></description><pubDate>Thu, 05 Nov 2009 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Not Your Father's Biology</title><link>http://www.pnl.gov/science/highlights/highlight.asp?id=687</link><description><![CDATA[
<strong>Results: </strong>Your high school science experiments were fun, smelly, and perhaps even offered a peek into the impossible possibilities of science, but they couldn&#39;t have prepared you for the direction science is taking. A new biology&mdash;one that integrates the expertise of chemists, physicists, computer scientists, engineers, and mathematicians&mdash;is being called for to help solve some of the thorniest energy, environmental, and climate challenges facing the United States today, according to a new report by the National Research Council. Dr. Tony Janetos, a member of the National Research Council committee that wrote the report, directs the Joint Global Change Research Institute, a partnership between Pacific Northwest National Laboratory and the University of Maryland. 
]]></description><pubDate>Wed, 04 Nov 2009 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Simulation, Calculations Show Hydroxide Ions Orientation in Water </title><link>http://www.pnl.gov/science/highlights/highlight.asp?id=688</link><description><![CDATA[
<strong>Results:</strong> Whole water molecules form complex shapes around <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydroxide_ion" title="Offsite">hydroxide ions</a>, simple negatively charged particles, according to a recent study by scientists at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory. The shapes are the result of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen_bond" title="Offsite">hydrogen bonds</a> between the ions and the molecules. This research answers the question, debated in scientific circles for more than 70 years, of how hydroxide ions get oriented in water. This work graced the cover of the October 19, 2009, issue of <em>Chemical Physics Letters</em>. 
]]></description><pubDate>Tue, 03 Nov 2009 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item>
    
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