February 15, 2024
Journal Article

Influence of carbon nanotubes on microstructure and corrosion performance of additively manufactured 316L stainless steel

Abstract

Laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) was performed on feedstock-modified 316L stainless steel powder with 1 and 2 vol% carbon nanotubes (CNT). The pitting corrosion resistance was evaluated following potentiodynamic polarization tests conducted in 0.6 M NaCl at room temperature, 35 and 50 ?, and immersion tests in 6 % FeCl3. The CNT addition has significantly enhanced the corrosion resistance of LPBF printed 316L by refining Mn-Si-O nano inclusions from ~45 to ~15 nm and segregation of chromium around the inclusions. The enhanced corrosion resistance was correlated with the altered microstructure due to CNT addition.

Published: February 15, 2024

Citation

Vukkum V., J. Christudasjustus, T. Ansell, A. Nieto, and R. Gupta. 2023. Influence of carbon nanotubes on microstructure and corrosion performance of additively manufactured 316L stainless steel. Corrosion Science 224. PNNL-SA-185836. doi:10.1016/j.corsci.2023.111494