January 13, 2023
Conference Paper

Demonstrating Distribution System Resiliency through Grid-Edge Microgrids, on a Multi-Site Networked Hardware-in-Loop Platform

Abstract

With the increasing penetration of Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) at the grid-edge, power systems include more energy storage, remote switches, relays, voltage regulators, and other intelligent electronic devices (IED). Effective control of these grid-edge devices by using Advanced Distribution Management Systems (ADMS) can yield substantial improvements to the resiliency and power quality of distribution systems. In this paper, improvements to the resiliency of a distribution system are demonstrated using a multi-site evaluation environment consisting of a real-time Hardware-in-Loop (HIL) setup in which DERs and other IEDs are modeled; and an ADMS which monitors and is able to control the distribution system assets. The HIL model and the ADMS are located 2400 km away, with communication between the sites enabled by a data manager using Distributed Network Protocol 3 (DNP3), demonstrating the system’s capabilities even over long distances. After a simulated transmission system failure in the HIL demonstration setup, DERs and other devices are operated to restore critical loads and node voltage profile (to within the ‘nominal ±5%’ band) in the distribution system.

Published: January 13, 2023

Citation

Chowdhury P., Y. Velaga, S. Essakiappan, K. Prabakar, M. Manjrekar, K.P. Schneider, and S. Laval. 2022. Demonstrating Distribution System Resiliency through Grid-Edge Microgrids, on a Multi-Site Networked Hardware-in-Loop Platform. In IEEE 13th International Symposium Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems (PEDG 2022), June 26-29, 2022, Kiel, Germany, 1-6. Piscataway, New Jersey:IEEE. PNNL-SA-174064. doi:10.1109/PEDG54999.2022.9923135

Research topics